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1 ugation chemistry enables facile labeling of bacteria.
2  Vd secreted phospholipases in Gram-negative bacteria.
3 tantial structural and genetic similarity to bacteria.
4 II secretion in pathogenic and environmental bacteria.
5 px is ubiquitously found among Gram-positive bacteria.
6  abundance and inhibitory properties of skin bacteria.
7 tems in many Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria.
8 y Pseudomonas and other pyochelin-expressing bacteria.
9     SecB chaperones assist protein export in bacteria.
10 ithin a core regulon, shared by most enteric bacteria.
11 se for comparative genomics studies in these bacteria.
12  against subsequent infection with wild-type bacteria.
13  it is seldom mineralized by indigenous soil bacteria.
14 t as biosensors, particularly for pathogenic bacteria.
15 tolerance and antibiotic resistance genes in bacteria.
16 n-free (SPF) or colorectal cancer-associated bacteria.
17 of an infant as substrate for beneficial gut bacteria.
18 der range of Gram negative and Gram positive bacteria.
19 ex denoted Sec61 in eukaryotes and SecYEG in bacteria.
20 lpha-amylases from human, insects, fungi and bacteria.
21 r evaluating antimicrobials in gram-positive bacteria.
22 se prokaryotic species, including pathogenic bacteria.
23 ical barrier against colonization by harmful bacteria.
24 microbe competition between plant-associated bacteria.
25 rturbation in a dense bath of motile E. coli bacteria.
26 the evolution of resistance among pathogenic bacteria.
27 te-reducing bacteria and phototrophic sulfur bacteria.
28  "Candidatus Epulopiscium" and related giant bacteria.
29 in and biotinylated antibodies to immobilize bacteria.
30  yield beneficial products when expressed in bacteria.
31 inamide-adenine dinucleotide (NAD(+)) RNA in bacteria.
32 s and other nonexoelectrogenic, fermentative Bacteria.
33 e into the genomes of a population of living bacteria.
34 nriched in infecting but not nose-colonizing bacteria.
35 not been established as a metabolic proxy in bacteria.
36 o the inhalation of cystic fibrosis relevant bacteria.
37 sm observed in closely related environmental bacteria.
38 y, based on the use of metabolic activity of bacteria.
39 system found in environmental and pathogenic bacteria.
40 e and 1,2-propanediol) between different gut bacteria.
41 and in vivo and the immune response to these bacteria.
42 al infection and are not specific for living bacteria.
43  of CRISPR-Cas as adaptive immune systems in bacteria.
44 d pathogenic Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
45 ociated with cell death induced by algicidal bacteria.
46 ro, including some of those produced by oral bacteria.
47 er membrane proteins (OMPs) in Gram-negative bacteria.
48 nto the outer membrane (OM) of Gram-negative bacteria.
49 range [IQR], <0.05-0.54 ng/mL) than atypical bacteria (0.20 ng/mL; IQR, <0.05-0.87 ng/mL; P = .05), a
50 IQR, <0.05-0.87 ng/mL; P = .05), and typical bacteria (2.5 ng/mL; IQR, 0.29-12.2 ng/mL; P < .01).
51  vaginalis predominated with other anaerobic bacteria (40.8%)-were identified in 688 women profiled.
52                     In purple photosynthetic bacteria a simple version of this photoenzyme catalyzes
53                                      In many bacteria, a dedicated peroxiredoxin reductase, alkyl hyd
54           The cell envelope of gram-negative bacteria, a structure comprising an outer (OM) and an in
55  (P = 0.644) in women with non-Lactobacillus bacteria, a threefold difference in efficacy.
56 n the range size distributions of freshwater bacteria, a trend which may be determined, in part, by a
57 s solution is more appropriate for detecting bacteria adherent to the endometrium.
58 ning analyses of confined Brownian-motion of bacteria adhering to glass and their AFM force-distance
59 d that convalescent mice rapidly cleared the bacteria after reinfection.
60 pectedly, defective lysosomal degradation of bacteria also attenuated further phagocytosis, resulting
61 se the pilus protein FimG from Gram-negative bacteria and a disulfide-bonded variant of the I91 human
62 traverse the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria and accumulate inside these cells, making the d
63  central role in the metabolism of anaerobic bacteria and archaea, catalyzing the reversible synthesi
64 ic methane oxidation (DAMO) archaea, Anammox bacteria and DAMO bacteria jointly dominated the microbi
65 tamicum OMP and other O-acylated proteins in bacteria and eukaryotes revealed specific patterns.
66 perate in parallel for RNA detection both in bacteria and for diagnostic applications.
67  investigated how the cooperative network of bacteria and fungi differ between a diseased area of the
68 d improvements in clinical parameters, total bacteria and individual species counts in dental plaque
69  and yet maintain tolerance toward commensal bacteria and innocuous dietary antigens.
70 has been shown to be highly toxic in several bacteria and is believed to be one of the major costs of
71  has also been identified in a few genera of bacteria and is believed to have arisen via horizontal t
72 , degradation of pollutants, disinfection of bacteria and material synthesis.
73 d nucleic acids from a variety of pathogenic bacteria and operates in a continuous and ultrahigh-thro
74 d pathogens including viruses, intracellular bacteria and parasite.
75  phagocytosis; Dictyostelium chemotax toward bacteria and phagocytose them as food sources.
76 ia and an anoxic state with sulfate-reducing bacteria and phototrophic sulfur bacteria.
77           The trophic linkage between marine bacteria and phytoplankton in the surface ocean is a key
78 eria deliver CdiA-CT toxins into neighboring bacteria and produce specific immunity proteins that pro
79 aintaining spatial segregation between these bacteria and the intestinal epithelial surface.
80 d experimental evidence for the potential of bacteria and their metabolites to be used for the preven
81 Cs could lead to divergent responses in soil bacteria and their microinvertebrate consumers, potentia
82 m metagenomes (GFM) from uncultured archaea, bacteria and viruses and (iii) metagenomes from environm
83 s an important role in the neutralization of bacteria and viruses.
84 rs resistance to colibactin toxicity in host bacteria and which has been shown to be important for ba
85 esses, archaea are frequently outnumbered by bacteria, and consequently are underrepresented in combi
86 s here on the question of size regulation in bacteria, and suggest that the quantitative laws governi
87 , which is spread widely among gram-positive bacteria; and suggests approaches to target RRNPP system
88 t was treated by enriched ammonium oxidizing bacteria (AOB) in suspended sludge SBR at 12 degrees C.
89            The activity of ammonia oxidizing bacteria (AOB), however, typically decreases with pH and
90 n, the rest are from microbes, predominantly bacteria, archaea, fungi, and viruses.
91                                Spore-forming bacteria are a class of microorganisms that possess the
92                        Thus, R. typhi(GFPuv) bacteria are a novel, potent tool to study infection wit
93                                              Bacteria are adhered to a quartz crystal resonator in an
94 e non-oxidative cell death because anaerobic bacteria are also killed.
95 ti-Bd bacteria to determine if Bd-inhibitory bacteria are dominant microbiome members.
96  of antibiotic-mediated selection, sensitive bacteria are expected to displace their resistant counte
97                                   Pathogenic bacteria are extremely efficient in orchestrating their
98                                    Probiotic bacteria are generally regarded as safe to consume, are
99                                         Most bacteria are in fierce competition with other species fo
100           Although a number of Gram-negative bacteria are known to catabolize quinate and shikimate,
101 increased diversity.The cells of Achromatium bacteria are remarkably large and contain multiple chrom
102                               Cycloclasticus bacteria are ubiquitous in oil-rich regions of the ocean
103                               Marinimicrobia bacteria are widespread in subeuphotic areas of the ocea
104 ichips for environmental cultivation of soil bacteria as an example; the protocol consists of (i) pre
105 n this work, as a platform for imprinting of bacteria as well as a participated in their laser-light
106                                    Symbiotic bacteria assist in maintaining homeostasis of the animal
107 nd to characterise marine isoprene-degrading bacteria at the physiological and molecular level.
108     The microbial community was dominated by bacteria belonging to the family Clostridiaceae most clo
109 er with the characterization of the dominant bacteria, bound to IgA or not, in infant stool samples i
110 ependent motility and cell-to-cell spread of bacteria but are antagonized by IpaH9.8, a bacterial ubi
111 ndromic repeats) system protects archaea and bacteria by eliminating nucleic acid invaders in a crRNA
112 an RELMbeta selectively killed Gram-negative bacteria by forming size-selective pores that permeabili
113 acts as an osmoprotective emergency valve in bacteria by opening a large, water-filled pore in respon
114 that serine proteases derived from commensal bacteria can directly impact the excitability of DRG neu
115                                              Bacteria can exchange and acquire new genetic material f
116                    Interestingly, intestinal bacteria can promote infection of several mammalian ente
117  a severe complication due to the variety of bacteria causing it, their resistance against classical
118 ging, our study shows that immediately after bacteria-cell contact, neutrophils rapidly and continuou
119                                           In bacteria, chromosome dynamics and gene expression are mo
120 7-deficient mice increased the efficiency of bacteria clearance from the FRT while reducing tissue-as
121 ansient intracellular lifestyle during which bacteria clonally expand into multicellular bacterial co
122                                    Commensal bacteria co-exist on the mucosal surfaces of all vertebr
123 ower setting of 1.0 to 1.5 W for ablation of bacteria coating the disks.
124 s combined [P = .41]; 96.9% vs 93.3% for all bacteria combined [P = .01]).
125 that hydrodynamics can profoundly affect how bacteria compete and evolve in porous environments, the
126 rimp suggest that carbon from methanotrophic bacteria comprises 21% of their diet, on average.
127  bacteriophage infections, the cell walls of bacteria, consisting of a single highly polymeric molecu
128 onate as the sole carbon source.Some aerobic bacteria contain a biotin-independent malonate decarboxy
129 t the single-cell level, with DMSP-degrading bacteria containing seven times more (34)S than the cont
130                                    Commensal bacteria contribute to immune homeostasis in the gastroi
131                     Human-derived L. reuteri bacteria convert glycerol to the broad-spectrum antimicr
132  induce oxidative, thiol and metal stress in bacteria could be a useful strategy to design new approa
133                                       CDI(+) bacteria deliver CdiA-CT toxins into neighboring bacteri
134                       The mechanism by which bacteria divide is not well understood.
135  that are important in immunity to cytosolic bacteria, DNA viruses, or HIV.
136  to fecal contamination, and fecal indicator bacteria do not strictly indicate human fecal contaminat
137 ils rapidly and continuously engulf and kill bacteria during at least 4 hours of infection in vitro.
138   These data suggest that the redox state of bacteria during infection differs significantly from tha
139  invade a population dominated by non-fixing bacteria during serial nodulation cycles with a probabil
140 d that HFM increases rat fecal Gram-negative bacteria, elevates lipopolysaccharides (LPS), and induce
141                                              Bacteria encoding L27 with this N-terminal extension als
142  thought that the life cycle of Streptomyces bacteria encompasses three developmental stages: vegetat
143                                 Here, we use bacteria engineered with a strong Allee effect to invest
144                             Viability of the bacteria enriched with magnesium in the obtained ice cre
145       However, transferring undefined living bacteria entails uncontrollable risks for infectious and
146 a A virus infection occurring upon commensal bacteria eradication is efficiently overturned by mono-c
147                                Many invasive bacteria establish pathogen-containing vacuoles (PVs) as
148     Population structures of fecal indicator bacteria (FIB) isolated from catch basins, a constructed
149 r we focus on the removal of fecal indicator bacteria (FIB, a pollutant responsible for runoff-associ
150  the employment of live genetically modified bacteria for the delivery of biologics.
151  important roles in infections by pathogenic bacteria, for example, in host colonization, persistence
152                                Magnetotactic bacteria form assemblies of magnetic nanoparticles calle
153 cies Serratia liquefaciens, a psychrotrophic bacteria frequently found in raw milk.
154 nd susceptibility after initial isolation of bacteria from a clinical specimen.
155 tionic exopolysaccharide Pel, which protects bacteria from aminoglycoside antibiotics and contributes
156      We previously showed that symbiotic gut bacteria from CPB larvae suppressed jasmonate (JA)-induc
157 Shigella favors the pathogen as it liberates bacteria from GBP encapsulation to resume actin-mediated
158        The antibody was also used to capture bacteria from periwinkle extracts.
159 nflammatory response and increased escape of bacteria from the colon into the lymphatic system in a d
160                                We identified bacteria from the regurgitant of field-collected Helicov
161 ls colonized at P2 but not at P9, E. coli K1 bacteria gain access to the enterocyte surface in the mi
162 ika and Dengue virus, distinguish pathogenic bacteria, genotype human DNA, and identify mutations in
163                               However, plant-bacteria genotypic interactions can lead to wide variati
164 infection differs significantly from that of bacteria growing in vitro Further, the host cell cytosol
165                                     Dominant bacteria had higher Bd inhibition than rare bacteria in
166  Although the interaction between phages and bacteria has already been well described, it only recent
167 er, the existence of diphosphorylated RNA in bacteria has never been reported, and no biological role
168 otic resistance, especially of Gram-negative bacteria, has become a severe concern for human health.
169         To cope with environmental stresses, bacteria have evolved various strategies, including the
170                                              Bacteria have the natural ability to install protective
171 n occurred solely by the activity of anammox bacteria identified as Candidatus Scalindua brodae and C
172 rofluidic systems for nucleic acid and whole bacteria immunoassay tests, their practical application
173          By applying environmental stress to bacteria in a microfluidic platform, we can correctly as
174 uated against MRSA and menaquinone utilizing bacteria in aerobic conditions.
175  bacteria had higher Bd inhibition than rare bacteria in bullfrog and newt populations, in which Bd w
176 antarum and its interactions with intestinal bacteria in mice undergoing switches between high-fat, h
177 owth of siderophilic but not nonsiderophilic bacteria in mice with either genetic or iatrogenic iron
178 valuate antibiotic resistance for pathogenic bacteria in order to deliver targeted antibiotic treatme
179 on of nitrous oxide emission by denitrifying bacteria in response to different environmental signals.
180                               Monitoring AMR bacteria in the environment currently requires that samp
181 anding of how to manage antibiotic-resistant bacteria in the future.
182 ection might change the balance of commensal bacteria in the gut.
183 s a blueprint for characterizing the role of bacteria in the host response to chemotherapeutics.
184 merged that human viruses also interact with bacteria in the mammalian gut.
185 ivity to Mtb epitopes that are homologous to bacteria in the microbiome in persons with previous TB d
186            We probe anaerobic respiration of bacteria in the presence of conjugated polyelectrolytes
187 ociated with increased segmented filamentous bacteria in the small intestine of IgA(-/-) mice.
188 nd that potent Nod-like receptor-stimulating bacteria in the upper airway (Staphylococcus aureus and
189 a rich source of metabolic energy by several bacteria including important pathogens.
190 IB and the distribution of sewage-associated bacteria, including potential pathogens, in the tropics
191 Skin model, we found that transfer of viable bacteria increased with needle diameter for 30G, 25G and
192 A operon is present in diverse Gram-negative bacteria, indicating a common mechanism for Z-ring assem
193      We previously showed that AtlsiRNA-1, a bacteria-induced plant endogenous small interfering RNA,
194 ways is particularly well documented but how bacteria interfere with receptor proximal events is far
195 rols, we found that reactivity to intestinal bacteria is a normal property of the human CD4(+) T-cell
196 he endoplasmic reticulum or the periplasm of bacteria is mediated by a highly conserved heterotrimeri
197                        Cell division in most bacteria is mediated by the tubulin-like FtsZ protein, w
198 al SAM protein, the heme chaperone HemW from bacteria, is required for the insertion of heme b into r
199             It has been detected within many bacteria isolates and metagenomic datasets, including hu
200 me is not restricted to pyoverdine-producing bacteria, its catalysis of periplasmic transaminations i
201 on (DAMO) archaea, Anammox bacteria and DAMO bacteria jointly dominated the microbial community.
202  of tularemia, is one of the most infectious bacteria known.
203 sules of omega-3 rich tuna oil and probiotic bacteria L. casei were produced using whey protein isola
204 though the anti-aging effects of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) have been observed in nematodes, rodents
205 ometry (GC-IMS) to differentiate lactic acid bacteria (LAB) through target identification and fingerp
206               However, growth restriction of bacteria lacking PlcA, PlcB, and ActA required FIP200 an
207                     The following strains of bacteria: Lactobacillus rhamnosus B 442, Lactobacillus r
208               These results suggest that the bacteria-like vesicles and refringent particles observed
209 lly relevant concentrations, suggesting that bacteria likely regulate choanoflagellate mating in natu
210 other biofilm-forming bacterial species.Most bacteria live in biofilms, surface-attached communities
211  porous environments, the habitat where most bacteria live.
212                                              Bacteria may play a role in regulating harmful algal blo
213 g relapse use sputum samples although tissue bacteria may play an important role.
214 nd infectivity of both the nematodes and the bacteria, MBOA-Glc repels infective juvenile nematodes.
215                                        These bacteria mineralize both arsenic and barium on intracell
216                                Magnetotactic bacteria (MTB) are a diverse group of bacteria that synt
217                                              Bacteria of many species rely on a simple molecule, the
218 tification of nuclease bacteriocins (NBs) in bacteria of which, to-date, only a handful are known.
219                                              Bacteria often live in biofilms, which are microbial com
220 rials by printing engineered self-patterning bacteria on permeable membranes that serve as a structur
221 y and histologically, the effect of residual bacteria on the outcome of pulp regeneration mediated by
222 ever, complicated by the presence of unknown bacteria or bacteria whose genomes have not been sequenc
223  When C. elegans first encounters pathogenic bacteria P. aeruginosa, SOD-1 is induced in the ASER neu
224 ethers, (2) vibration amplitudes of adhering bacteria parallel to a surface decreased with increasing
225 ny Lactobacillales species (i.e. lactic acid bacteria), peptidoglycan is decorated by polyrhamnose po
226 to bacterial persisters, a sub-population of bacteria phenotypically tolerant to antibiotics secondar
227 ct-borne plant pathogens, including viruses, bacteria, phytoplasmas, and fungi depends upon the abund
228                                              Bacteria produce a diverse array of secondary metabolite
229                   After library preparation, bacteria produce partner proteins that can potentially l
230                                    Commensal bacteria protect against invading pathogens using many s
231 ents suggested that electrochemically active bacteria Pseudomonas and Acinetobacter transferred elect
232 cterium (E. coli K-12) in mixtures with soil bacteria (Pseudomonas putida F1 and Bacillus subtilis 16
233                                Gram-negative bacteria remodel their surfaces to interact with the env
234                                              Bacteria residing within biofilm communities can coordin
235 ug efflux pumps significantly contribute for bacteria resistance to antibiotics.
236 se dust mites (HDM) may serve as carriers of bacteria responsible for the induction of IgE sensitizat
237 ion between legumes and nitrogen-fixing soil bacteria results in a specialized plant organ (i.e., roo
238 t a panel of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria revealed structure-activity relationships (SAR)
239 hosphatases (PTPLPs) from the non-pathogenic bacteria Selenomonas ruminantium (PhyAsr) and Mitsuokell
240                                              Bacteria sense and respond to their environment through
241 of the gut microbiota, segmented filamentous bacteria (SFB), distantly provoke lung pathology.
242                 Chemical analysis of AMZ and bacteria showed that Al, P, and transition metals (Fe, C
243 cluding both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, showing great potential for application to all
244 I/betaCD are active against periodontopathic bacteria, showing rapid bactericidal effect and may be u
245                           Only recently were bacteria shown to modulate their membrane potential on t
246  structure and the process of translation in bacteria since the development of this technique in the
247  as powerful therapeutics against pathogenic bacteria since the golden age of antibiotics of the mid-
248                             In Gram-negative bacteria, some of these pumps form multi-protein assembl
249 crobiome compels the urgent investigation of bacteria-specific approaches such as antibody-based stra
250 different IgG isotypes to protection against bacteria such as S.
251                                         Many bacteria swim through liquids or crawl on surfaces by ro
252 ominated by L. iners or by diverse anaerobic bacteria, than by L. crispatus.
253 the oral cavity as a potential reservoir for bacteria that can promote intestinal disease.
254                   Salmonellae are pathogenic bacteria that cause significant morbidity and mortality
255  are facultative intracellular Gram-negative bacteria that cause the zoonotic disease brucellosis, on
256  peptide cytotoxins produced by uncultivated bacteria that exist as symbionts in a marine sponge.
257 hetype of maternally inherited intracellular bacteria that infect the germline of numerous invertebra
258 dely distributed class of regulatory RNAs in bacteria that modulate gene expression via small-molecul
259 cetylated mucus sialic acids for foraging by bacteria that otherwise are prevented from accessing thi
260 alian intestine is colonized by trillions of bacteria that perform essential metabolic functions for
261 7) report the identification of specific gut bacteria that protect from Salmonella infection by primi
262                                       Unlike bacteria that serve as an amoeba food source, B. bronchi
263 tactic bacteria (MTB) are a diverse group of bacteria that synthesise magnetosomes, magnetic membrane
264 easing the abundance of lactose-metabolizing bacteria that were responsive to dietary adaptation to G
265 re amphiphilic glycolipids biosynthesized by bacteria that, due to their low toxicity and biodegradab
266                                           In bacteria, the kdp operon encodes a four-subunit potassiu
267                                           In bacteria, the regulation of gene expression by cis-actin
268                          In plant-beneficial bacteria, this pathway has been shown to suppress the gr
269 vide a proof of concept that introducing gut bacteria to a herbivore may provide a novel approach to
270                    Typhimurium, allowing the bacteria to compete with the microbiota for colonization
271 of the adaptive immune system in archaea and bacteria to defend against invasive nucleic acids from p
272 evalence and abundance of putatively anti-Bd bacteria to determine if Bd-inhibitory bacteria are domi
273 titute a primary mechanism for Gram-negative bacteria to expel toxic molecules for survival.
274 gy and disease; however, the contribution of bacteria to the response to chemotherapeutic drugs remai
275 n of enterobactin permits many Gram-negative bacteria to thrive in environments where low soluble iro
276  knowledge from past experiences and enables bacteria to use it to direct future behaviors.
277 stinal permeability and translocation of gut bacteria trigger various polyaetiological diseases assoc
278 is a process of cell-cell communication that bacteria use to regulate collective behaviors.
279 p towards complete antibiotics resistance in bacteria using genome sequencing.
280 potential to be extended to detect different bacteria using specific bacteriophages engineered with g
281                                           In bacteria various tactic responses are mediated by the sa
282 ity without affecting host cell or commensal bacteria viability.
283 d that provisioning increased infection with bacteria, viruses, fungi and protozoa (i.e. microparasit
284  removal and destruction of Escherichia coli bacteria was developed onto the surface of Ag-ZnO bimeta
285      Colonization by resistant gram-negative bacteria was significantly associated with an increased
286                                         Oral bacteria were assessed using 16S rRNA gene sequencing in
287 atalyzes the O-acetylation of PG in Gram (-) bacteria, which aids in bacterial survival, as it preven
288                                              Bacteria, which can be found in a variety of environment
289 lating with G. vaginalis and other anaerobic bacteria, which depleted tenofovir by metabolism more ra
290 sl2245 and Sll1130 exist in widely different bacteria, which thrive under environments with large flu
291 ent methods have mostly focused on analyzing bacteria whose genomes have been sequenced, such analyse
292 cated by the presence of unknown bacteria or bacteria whose genomes have not been sequence.
293 roaches in treating infections caused by MDR bacteria will be heavily influenced by a precision medic
294 s throughout the bacterial kingdom; however, bacteria with multipartite genomes evolved distinct syst
295 the surface, (3) nanoscopic displacements of bacteria with relatively long autocorrelation times up t
296                 We show that opsonization of bacteria with serum IgA induced cross-talk between Fcalp
297 itor the phenotypic switch in drug-resistant bacteria with temporal resolution.
298 al the identity, location, and properties of bacteria within the microbiota that regulate lung immuni
299 rofiles of clinically relevant Gram-negative bacteria within two hours of antibiotic introduction rat
300 ely high salt concentration of urine, marine bacteria would be particularly well suited for biotechno

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