ライフサイエンスコーパス: cyst

1 tage, ovary excision, or excision of ovarian cysts).

2 hin the cyst, leading to death of the entire cyst.

3 t serious complications of a hepatic hydatid cyst.

4 ic country who present with an intracerebral cyst.

5 ) with larger tumor, hemorrhage, and lack of cyst.

6 ease, but without clinically relevant kidney cysts.

7 of 39 patients with mucinous-type pancreatic cysts.

8 ember 2010 in women reported to have adnexal cysts.

9 s an adjunct to the assessment of pancreatic cysts.

10 -related genes were highly active in the dry cysts.

11 CD8(+) T cells capable of removing T. gondii cysts.

12 alian host as intraneuronal or intramuscular cysts.

13 yst formation and presence of adjacent liver cysts.

14 ited formation of multiple lumens in MDCK 3D cysts.

15 ult in tubular epithelial cell-derived renal cysts.

16 sphate (cAMP) in cholangiocytes lining liver cysts.

17 tion of symptomatic and asymptomatic adnexal cysts.

18 5 years for patients with stable pancreatic cysts.

19 A KO mice were orally infected with G. muris cysts.

20 tion of large, potentially disease-promoting cysts.

21 reased ciliogenesis in cells surrounding the cysts.

22 ut that loss of this control does not induce cysts.

23 ive for the treatment of mucinous pancreatic cysts.

24 led to form villous protrusions and floating cysts.

25 in which tubular epithelia form fluid-filled cysts.

26 oculated with a mixture of trophic forms and cysts.

27 spinal cord and formation of post-traumatic cysts.

28 s (<1 vs 1 mm, P < .0001), and intralesional cysts (0% vs 7%, P < .0001), feeder vessels (10% vs 48%,

29 Cysteamine hydrochloride (Cyst), 3-Mercaptopropionic acid (MPA), 11-Mercaptoundeca

30 o-like openings (41 [30.5%]), and milia-like cysts (30 [22.4%]).

31 There were 475 (83.3%) nonneoplastic cysts, 77 (13.5%) benign neoplasms, and 18 (3.2%) malign

32 35 patients [49%]), and epidermal inclusion cysts (9 of 51 patients [18%]).

33 ious human tumors, including aneurysmal bone cyst (ABC), and the related benign lesion nodular fascii

34 required for effective EUS-guided pancreatic cyst ablation, and when alcohol is removed from the abla

35 alcohol is required for effective pancreatic cyst ablation, if removing alcohol from the ablation pro

36 ent in IL1-beta developed multiple epidermal cysts after chronic UVB exposure.

37 s and is characterized by formation of renal cysts along with the enlargement of kidneys and deterior

38 Membrane breakdown within the cyst and an apoptosis-like process are associated with o

39 reas they enhance the repulsive force on the Cyst and AUT monolayers.

40 analysis and cytology to confirm the type of cyst and determine the risk of malignancy.

41 Cyst and root-knot nematodes are obligate parasites of e

42 We use dinoflagellate cyst and stable carbon isotope stratigraphy to date the

43 Sixty-three cysts and 49 RCCs underwent unenhanced computed tomograp

44 of Arl13b or Sec10 in mice, we found kidney cysts and decreased ciliogenesis in cells surrounding th

45 erence at birth and findings of subependymal cysts and lenticulostriate vasculopathy in postnatal ima

46 hibited greater conspicuity of enthesopathic cysts and marrow edema.

47 is characterized by innumerous fluid-filled cysts and progressive deterioration of renal function.

48 essor gene result in fibrofolliculomas, lung cysts and renal cancers, but the precise mechanisms of t

49 begin in-depth analyses into whether clonal cysts and spiky masses possessed divergent properties, i

50 In children, INL cysts and/or outer retinal changes without prior history

51 Bankart and Hill-Sachs lesions, subchondral cysts), and evidence of prior surgery were graded or mea

52 verage and largest area of intraretinal (IR) cysts, and extent of disruption of external limiting mem

53 s with mutations in HNF-1beta develop kidney cysts, and HNF-1beta regulates the transcription of seve

54 current management guidelines for pancreatic cysts, and integration of DNA-based molecular testing wi

55 s caused by progressive development of renal cysts, and thus assessment of total kidney volume (TKV)

56 and complete surgical removal of the intact cyst are the main factors that determine a favourable ou

57 Pancreatic cysts are a clinical quandary in both diagnosis and mana

58 INL cysts are more frequent in pediatric nonglaucomatous opt

59 CFT, DRIL, IR cyst area, EZ disruption, and HRF had a strong associati

60 in size or resolution of a simple-appearing cyst at follow-up imaging, or stability of the cyst for

61 ancy in incidentally detected simple adnexal cysts at computed tomography (CT) to determine if simple

62 The prevalence of previously unknown adnexal cysts at CT was 6.6%, with an ovarian cancer rate of 0.7

63 Three patients (5%) developed cysts at long-term follow-up, 1 of whom developed radion

64 A minority of patients developed cysts at long-term follow-up, 1 of whom had permanent ne

65 Distribution of outcomes (nonneoplastic cyst, benign neoplasm, malignant neoplasm) was compared

66 tissue remodeling in the ovary during oocyte cyst breakdown and folliculogenesis.

67 nase (JNK) signaling is crucial for germline cyst breakdown and primordial follicle formation.

68 Cysts, but not trophic forms, stimulated increased IFN-g

69 or absence of fungal hyphae or Acanthamoeba cysts by the confocal microscopist who performed the sca

70 reatic cancer, the detection of a pancreatic cyst can be a source of anxiety for both the patient and

71 ed from lysed or exfoliated cells within the cyst can be analysed for genetic abnormalities.

72 Enumeration and identification of (oo)cysts can be achieved in a few minutes, which offers a r

73 - closure glaucoma secondary to ciliary body cysts can be difficult to manage in a patient with oculo

74 Adnexal cyst characterization was determined by prospective repo

75 tients who underwent alcohol-free EUS-guided cyst chemoablation had complete ablation of cysts compar

76 2.08-4.88; P < .001]; patients with complete cyst clearance, 12 of 16 [75%] vs 4 of 16 [25%] [RR, 3.0

77 cyst chemoablation had complete ablation of cysts compared with 61% of patients in the control group

78 e that both villous protrusions and floating cysts contribute to PEC translocation to myocardium in a

79 d drainage followed by sclerosis of dominant cysts could potentially lead to alleviation of the extri

80 uba knockdown Madin-Darby canine kidney cell cysts cultured in a collagen gel.

81 oliferation and cyst growth of primary ADPKD cysts cultures derived from multiple human donors.

82 lasma replicates slowly within intracellular cysts demarcated with a cyst wall, precisely how it sust

83 Consistent with these findings, human ADPKD cyst-derived cells with heterozygous and homozygous PKD1

84 ars) had a newly detected finding of ovarian cyst described in the body or impression section of the

85 tive review was performed, including adnexal cysts detected with ultrasonography (US) with surgical d

86 in kidney tubules and predisposed animals to cyst development, either in genetic models of polycystin

87 genetic regulation and renal inflammation in cyst development: SMYD2/IL-6/STAT3/SMYD2 and SMYD2/TNF-a

88 Follow-up duration was time between initial cyst diagnosis and date of last visit or death for patie

89 Iris freckles and the IPE cyst did not have intrinsic vascularity.

90 We show that all spermatogonia within a cyst die synchronously even when only a subset of them e

91 roteins and renal diseases, especially renal cyst diseases.

92 is known about molecular events involved in cyst dormancy and hatching, two key steps of their devel

93 Occurrence of intraretinal cysts, DRIL length, and lens status were significantly c

94 neered and pharmacologically optimized human cyst(e)inase enzyme mediates sustained depletion of the

95 rated for prolonged periods, suggesting that cyst(e)inase represents a safe and effective therapeutic

96 Cyst(e)inase suppressed the growth of prostate carcinoma

97 ng molecule to CD8(+) T cells for initiating cyst elimination, and that CD8(+)Vbeta8.1, 8.2(+) immune

98 duced intracellular superoxide and inhibited cyst epithelial cell proliferation through extracellular

99 tissue repair, is markedly overexpressed by cyst epithelial cells.

100 Brain cysts exclusively express the 51 kDa form of TgBCP1, whi

101 target of rapamycin (mTOR) effectively slows cyst expansions in animal models, results from clinical

102 e of radiographic septations or preoperative cyst fluid analysis (carcinoembryonic antigen, amylase,

103 imaging includes endoscopic ultrasound with cyst fluid analysis and cytology to confirm the type of

104 The cellular content of pancreatic cyst fluid aspirate is often suboptimal for analysis, bu

105 ted mass spectrometry analysis of just three cyst fluid biomarkers provides highly accurate identific

106 ably with the accuracy of standard analyses: cyst fluid carcinoembryonic antigen (61%; 95% CI, 46% to

107 echanisms by which SMYD2 might be induced by cyst fluid IL-6 and TNF-alpha in ADPKD kidneys.

108 Methods Cyst fluid samples obtained by routine endoscopic ultras

109 st at follow-up imaging, or stability of the cyst for at least 1 year.

110 e is currently no drug effective against the cyst form of the parasite.

111 y which various biologic processes influence cyst formation and cyst growth, thereby explaining an im

112 TgBCP1 is essential for cyst formation and is the first example of a development

113 in mouse kidney tubules leads to early-onset cyst formation and postnatal lethality.

114 tion in the morphology caused by non-uniform cyst formation and presence of adjacent liver cysts.

115 amazepine and minoxidil, markedly attenuated cyst formation and restored kidney function.

116 fully penetrant phenotype, characterized by cyst formation and severe defects in renal barrier funct

117 Motivated by a variety of examples of tissue cyst formation and size control that show simultaneous g

118 ized that LAM nodule-derived proteases cause cyst formation and tissue damage.

119 ycin and carbamazepine was able to attenuate cyst formation as effectively as a single treatment with

120 that mitochondrial abnormalities facilitate cyst formation in ADPKD.

121 he PKD1 or PKD2 gene, which leads to massive cyst formation in both kidneys.

122 eral membrane and reestablished single-lumen cyst formation in GFP-FIP2(S227E)-expressing cells in th

123 rb3 and Wwtr1/Taz, have been linked to renal cyst formation in mice before.

124 Conclusion Fibrosis and cyst formation in patients with IPF seem to start at the

125 ester activin ligands, effectively inhibited cyst formation in three distinct mouse models of PKD.

126 Embryonic kidney cyst formation of Sclt1-/- mice was effectively reduced

127 nvolved in secretion are up-regulated during cyst formation, as are some trans-Golgi network-to-endos

128 involved the determination of lesion growth, cyst formation, homing of GFP(+)/Tie2(+) EPCs, numbers o

129 onents can dramatically increase or decrease cyst formation, unveiling a critical role for microenvir

130 ycystic kidney disease and may contribute to cyst formation.

131 rmine the pathogenesis of Six2creFrs2alphaKO cyst formation.

132 Entamoeba are predominantly expressed during cyst formation.

133 Human ADPKD cysts frequently express cadherin-8 (cad8), and expressi

134 A6Nt were eventually capable of removing the cysts from the brain when transferred to infected immuno

135 n have a potent activity to remove T. gondii cysts from the brain.

136 sts shrank; and in 70 (27%; 95% CI: 22, 33), cysts grew (median total growth and median annual growth

137 Analyses for the presence of cyst growth (>5 mm increase in diameter), cross-over to

138 <5 year group, experienced similar rates of cyst growth (19% vs. 20%; P= 0.95) and lower rates of cr

139 (n = 596) experienced a greater frequency of cyst growth (44% vs. 20%; P < 0.0001), a lower rate of c

140 activation of signaling pathways involved in cyst growth and fibrosis in PKD.

141 ced cAMP production, cell proliferation, and cyst growth by approximately 40%; these effects were abo

142 in cystic kidneys, which in turn aggravates cyst growth by inhibiting oxidative phosphorylation and

143 with its specific inhibitor, AZ505, delayed cyst growth in both early- and later-stage Pkd1 conditio

144 Chemical inhibition of HDAC6 reduced cyst growth in PC1-knock-out mice.

145 SMYD2 deficiency delayed renal cyst growth in postnatal kidneys from Pkd1 mutant mice.

146 holangiocyte proliferation, cAMP levels, and cyst growth in response to (1) TGR5 agonists (taurolitho

147 Anti-miR-17 treatment attenuates cyst growth in short-term and long-term PKD mouse models

148 Levels of cAMP, cell proliferation, and cyst growth in vitro were decreased by approximately 30%

149 inhibition also suppresses proliferation and cyst growth of primary ADPKD cysts cultures derived from

150 t growth, suggesting that AC3 is involved in cyst growth regulated by HDAC6.

151 histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) in regulating cyst growth to test the possibility that inhibiting HDAC

152 renal Akt/mTOR activity, cell proliferation, cyst growth, and interstitial fibrosis, and significantl

153 Periostin promotes cell proliferation, cyst growth, interstitial fibrosis, and the decline in r

154 nd W-13 reduced cAMP levels, and W-7 reduced cyst growth, suggesting that AC3 is involved in cyst gro

155 logic processes influence cyst formation and cyst growth, thereby explaining an important part of the

156 ransferase activity, as a regulator of renal cyst growth.

157 by kidney failure caused by bilateral renal cyst growth.

158 By contrast, among the 255 patients with cysts >1.5 cm, 19 (7.5%) developed malignancy (P = .01).

159 targeted sequencing of the major pancreatic cysts has identified unique mutational profiles for cyst

160 guidelines for the management of pancreatic cysts have been developed over the past decade.

161 Of the 13 lesions identified as a cyst/hemangioma and 17 as indeterminate, 1 was found to

162 pression, the associated significant risk of cyst hemorrhage and infection precluded this procedure.

163 lective cell behavior in the female germline cyst in Drosophila melanogaster, a stereotypically wired

164 n-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells, grown as cysts in 3D collagen cell culture.

165 Results A total of 570 cysts in 500 women aged 18-90 years (mean, 42 years) wer

166 - closure glaucoma secondary to ciliary body cysts in a patient with oculodentodigital dysplasia.

167 Cysts in both groups were then infused with an admixture

168 ne monophosphate (cAMP), when added, induces cysts in both PKD organoids and controls.

169 The increased incidence of cysts in IL1r(-/-) mice was associated with less skin in

170 e depth of fungal filaments and acanthamoeba cysts in infectious keratitis.

171 rkers were co-expressed with p-Creb in renal cysts in Itf88 knockout mice subjected to ischemia and S

172 detecting fungal filaments and Acanthamoeba cysts in moderate to large corneal ulcers in India.

173 s of T. gondii for a reduced ability to form cysts in the brains of mice.

174 ny definitive data regarding the duration of cysts in the host or the presence of lifelong protective

175 ociated with rapid accumulation of fluid and cysts in the medullary interstitium, loss of medullary v

176 pecific inducer Beclin-1 peptide ameliorates cysts in the pkd1a model.

177 As E. histolytica does not readily form cysts in vitro, we assessed membrane trafficking gene ex

178 ses, and the number and size of simple renal cysts increase with age.

179 ro, suggesting that the trophic forms dampen cyst-induced inflammation in vivo.

180 contact inhibition of proliferation triggers cyst induction.

181 ly, intraventricular adhesions, subependymal cysts, intracerebral calcifications, and microcephaly; h

182 Primary intracranial hydatid cyst is a rare location of human echinococcosis whose sp

183 minant PLD (ADPLD) with no or very few renal cysts is a separate disorder caused by PRKCSH, SEC63, or

184 groups that underwent EUS-guided pancreatic cyst lavage with either 80% ethanol (control) or normal

185 death-promoting signal is shared within the cyst, leading to death of the entire cyst.

186 tosporidium and/or Giardia at the single (oo)cyst level.

187 ented life-threatening cervical swelling and cyst-like bone formation.

188 formed bone by inhibiting BMP2 induced fatty cyst-like structure and inflammatory soft-tissue swellin

189 is function, we examined the mitochondria of cyst-lining cells in ADPKD model mice (Ksp-Cre PKD1 (flo

190 One hundred and eight patients had cysts </=1.5 cm for more than 5 years of follow-up; only

191 A new study reports that epithelial cysts may arise as a surprisingly general consequence of

192 Using an in vitro 3D cyst model, we find that afadin localizes to the cell co

193 etinal fluid (n = 5), intraretinal fluid and cysts (n = 1), and subretinal hyperreflective material (

194 s of cytokinin genes in response to the beet cyst nematode (BCN), Heterodera schachtii, and the root-

195 Soybean cyst nematode (SCN) is the most damaging pest of soybean

196 or genetic locus that contributes to soybean cyst nematode (SCN) resistance in the Peking-type resist

197 uveniles of Heterodera glycines, the soybean cyst nematode (SCN), quickly migrated to soybean roots i

198 functional analysis in resistance to soybean cyst nematode (SCN), the most important soybean pathogen

199 en reported to mediate resistance to soybean cyst nematode (SCN).

200 rr.) sources are widely used against soybean cyst nematode (SCN, Heterodera glycines Ichinohe).

201 element-containing effectors from available cyst nematode genomes.

202 istance in potato (Solanum tuberosum) to the cyst nematode Globodera pallida and Potato virus X, resp

203 the compatible interaction between the beet cyst nematode Heterodera schachtii and Arabidopsis (Arab

204 The beet cyst nematode Heterodera schachtii causes major yield lo

205 n mediating plant susceptibility to the beet cyst nematode Heterodera schachtii.

206 pposite to that suggested for the sugar beet cyst nematode Heterodera schachtii.

207 ranscriptome reprogramming during Heterodera cyst nematode parasitism of Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis tha

208 Heterodera glycines, the soybean cyst nematode, delivers effector proteins into soybean r

209 The yellow potato cyst nematode, Globodera rostochiensis, is a devastating

210 Potato cyst nematodes (PCNs), Globodera rostochiensis and G. pa

211 in shaping the biological interplay between cyst nematodes and host plants.

212 Cereal cyst nematodes are sedentary biotrophic endoparasites th

213 The potato cyst nematodes Globodera pallida and G. rostochiensis ar

214 Germ cells develop as a cyst of interconnected sibling cells in a broad range of

215 s, NLR value higher than 4 (P < 0.001), IPMN cyst of size more than 3 cm (P < 0.001), presence of enh

216 the M. bovis bacilli may survive within the cysts of four of these species for over 60 days.

217 We report that miR-17 is induced in kidney cysts of mouse and human ADPKD.

218 n the presence of unilocular or multilocular cysts of the pancreas and a non-dilated main pancreatic

219 n with T. gondii by targeting the persistent cysts of the parasite.

220 aled massive hepatomegaly caused by multiple cysts of variable sizes, distributed throughout all hepa

221 n many organisms are their development as a 'cyst' of interconnected cells and their high sensitivity

222 th progressive enlargement of multiple renal cysts, often leading to renal failure that cannot be pre

223 se opacities arise, corresponding with small cysts on CT images.

224 maculopathy; 8 patients (47.1%) had macular cysts on OCT-B scan.

225 cysts, two endometrial cysts, three dermoid cysts, one patient had sacrococcygeal teratoma, one pati

226 Patients with known ovarian cysts or ovarian cancer at time of the index CT examinat

227 ormed either hollow single-layered polarized cysts or solid spiky masses when plated in 3D in type-I

228 , with a normal mixture of trophic forms and cysts, or with beta-glucan.

229 of polycystin-1, the central determinant of cyst pathogenesis.

230 infected individual passing up to 45 million cysts per day, making cyst production an attractive targ

231 es increases cystogenesis 10-fold, producing cysts phenotypically resembling PKD that expand massivel

232 ficking genes are up-regulated in the mature cyst, potentially preserved as mRNA in preparation for e

233 , establishes a chronic infection by forming cysts preferentially in the brain.

234 - closure glaucoma secondary to ciliary body cysts presented to our clinic.

235 ived dendritic cells (BMDCs) stimulated with cysts produced the proinflammatory cytokines IL-1beta an

236 ssing up to 45 million cysts per day, making cyst production an attractive target for infection contr

237 the miR-17 approximately 92 cluster inhibits cyst proliferation and PKD progression in four orthologo

238 Cysts promoted the recruitment of nonresident innate imm

239 graphical areas endemic for hydatid disease, cyst rapture into the bile ducts should be included in t

240 orms, but not a mixture of trophic forms and cysts, reduced the expression of MHC class II and the co

241 plicated in human disease, abnormal cellular cysts reflect dramatic defects in the maintenance of epi

242 1 (66%; 95% CI: 60, 72) of the 259 patients, cysts remained stable; in 18 (7%; 95% CI: 4, 11), cysts

243 ddition, the protective immunity against the cysts remains largely unknown.

244 s) self-organize into apicobasally polarized cysts, reminiscent of the lumenal epiblast stage, provid

245 ped in 22 patients (1.8%): 12 pseudocysts, 2 cysts/remnants, 4 intraductal papillary mucinous neoplas

246 adult mice leads to the formation of kidney cysts, renal intraepithelial neoplasia, and invasive pap

247 graphy (CT) to determine if simple-appearing cysts require follow-up.

248 cocktail could increase the rate of complete cyst resolution compared with findings reported from pre

249 p than in the ABZ-alone group (proportion of cysts resolved, 78 of 82 [95%] vs 23 of 77 [30%] [relati

250 tragonolobus lectin-negative/p-Creb-positive cyst segments (re)-expressed Ncam1, Pax2, and Sox9 marke

251 ines would have reduced the number of benign cysts sent for surgical evaluation.

252 Age, cyst size, and cyst septation at presentation were not predictive of gr

253 The hypoechoic area surrounding this cyst showed significant exudative fluid collection with

254 After 48 h of exposure, G. pallida cysts showed no significant modulation of gene expressio

255 remained stable; in 18 (7%; 95% CI: 4, 11), cysts shrank; and in 70 (27%; 95% CI: 22, 33), cysts gre

256 Cyst size stability at the 5-year time point did not pre

257 Median cyst size was 3.1 cm (range, 0.8-20.0 cm).

258 Age, cyst size, and cyst septation at presentation were not p

259 Infection with the cyst stage induces proinflammatory immune responses, whi

260 The Toxoplasma gondii cyst stage is resistant to drug therapy.

261 onstrate that the differentiation of somatic cyst stem cells (CySCs) in the Drosophila testis is acti

262 on of germline stem cells (GSCs) and somatic cyst stem cells (CySCs) in the Drosophila testis.

263 also required for neutral competition in the cyst stem cells of the testis, there are important tissu

264 gn and can be monitored clinically, mucinous cysts, such as intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms

265 Although many cysts, such as pseudocysts and serous cystadenomas, are

266 less abundant (by 33%) and smaller (by 47%) cysts than control mice.

267 e strategies in phase 2 were implemented, no cyst that was capable of further transmission of T. soli

268 ystic liver disease (PCLD) consists of liver cysts that are radiologically and pathologically identic

269 Cysts that developed in IL1r(-/-) mice were characterize

270 Cysts that remain </=1.5 cm for more than 5 years might

271 ation is chronically infected with T. gondii cysts, the dormant form of the parasite.

272 ts had ovarian simple cysts, two endometrial cysts, three dermoid cysts, one patient had sacrococcyge

273 ases, although it is not typical for hydatid cyst to be found as a mass lesion in the liver on US in

274 posure of M. bovis-infected trophozoites and cysts to Balb/c mice leads to pulmonary TB.

275 mune system detects host cells harboring the cysts to eliminate the latent stage of the parasite usin

276 e progression of PCN transcriptomes from dry cysts to hatched juveniles using RNA-Seq.

277 Exposure of hydrated cysts to host plant root exudates resulted in different

278 ibited various ovarian defects, ranging from cysts to ovarian tumors.

279 had myomas, two patients had ovarian simple cysts, two endometrial cysts, three dermoid cysts, one p

280 as identified unique mutational profiles for cyst type and genetic alterations that coincide with the

281 ield of continued surveillance of pancreatic cysts up to and after 5 years of follow up.

282 Lectins and chitin are secreted to form the cyst wall, although little is known about the underlying

283 within intracellular cysts demarcated with a cyst wall, precisely how it sustains itself and remodels

284 eted from the parasites and localizes to the cyst wall.

285 A diagnosis of hydatid cyst was then presumed on the basis of the neuroradiolog

286 egistry of patients evaluated for pancreatic cysts was queried (1995-2016).

287 All simple-appearing cysts were benign (95% CI: 99.6%, 100%).

288 Cysts were characterized at the time of diagnosis and du

289 %, 0.4%) of 1031 women with simple-appearing cysts were given a diagnosis of ovarian cancer.

290 In a univariate analysis, pancreatic cysts were more prevalent in patients with ADPKD with mu

291 location, and imaging characteristics of the cysts were recorded.

292 , nevi, and an iris pigment epithelial (IPE) cyst, were imaged.

293 immunity due to the persistence of parasitic cysts which induce immunoprotection against reinfection.

294 Cysts, which disrupt epithelial continuity, form when el

295 kdown of fat1 in zebrafish causes pronephric cysts, which is partially rescued by RAC1/CDC42 activato

296 Cysts will occasionally reactivate, and - depending on t

297 , the PASE self-organizes into an epithelial cyst with an asymmetric amniotic ectoderm-epiblast patte

298 0%, 0.4%) of 904 women with simple-appearing cysts with an adequate reference standard for benign out

299 e transmissive form of E. histolytica is the cyst, with a single infected individual passing up to 45

300 01, both trends) and 82 (89.1%) fewer benign cysts would have gone directly to surgical evaluation.