ライフサイエンスコーパス: leaf

1 re difference (VPD) and on water feed to the leaf.

2 ines the pattern and volume of airspace in a leaf.

3 NOD plays a cell-autonomous function in the leaf.

4 ALIZATION1 (HvVRN1), HvBM3, and HvBM8 in the leaf.

5 F) mini sponge cakes fortified with broccoli leaves.

6 , P was quickly solubilized from decomposing leaves.

7 ip cells of glandular trichomes on stems and leaves.

8 ight, and [(15)N2]DNAN yielded (15)NO2(-) in leaves.

9 for the variation of anthocyanins in lettuce leaves.

10 f 25% in the amount of ozone that enters the leaves.

11 respectively when compared with their fresh leaves.

12 iverse bacterial community washed from plant leaves.

13 No [(14) C]tartaric acid was found in tomato leaves.

14 ), which are also found in herbivore-induced leaves.

15 olite profiling were performed on stalks and leaves.

16 ent and common to plants without sporophytic leaves.

17 through their tissues to roots, shoots, and leaves.

18 trikingly higher Klason lignin levels in the leaves.

19 to CBZ was highest in fruits (up to 2.5) and leaves (0.5), suggesting an intensive transformation of

20 reased under nutrient-enriched conditions on leaves (1.32x) and wood (1.38x), but not FBOM.

21 nscripts were found to be highly abundant in leaves (16-fold) as compared to flower tissues.

22 Additive gene expression was observed in leaves (3605 genes) and tubers (6156 genes) that contras

23 Upon excision, it leaves a short DNA footprint that can create in-frame an

24 This leaves a single variable-the transmittance spectrum of t

25 Leaves account for a large part of above-ground biomass

26 The age of the leaf affects the induction kinetics of nonphotochemical

27 ared from Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) leaves against lipid peroxidation.

28 ing variations in chlorophyll a:b ratio with leaf age and physiological stress, a further separation

29 Thicker leaves allow plants to grow in water-limited conditions.

30 on (photoacclimation) is the process whereby leaves alter their morphology and/or biochemistry to opt

31 gnificantly despite similar values of gm and leaf anatomical traits.

32 boost crop yield, candidate regulators of C4 leaf anatomy were previously identified through an analy

33 he difference between the vapor pressures of leaf and atmosphere [VPD] increases).

34 hed and analyzed transcriptome datasets from leaf and fruit and identified members of gene families i

35 nalysis of different developmental stages of leaf and fruit suggests tissue-specific accumulation of

36 The data show that leaf and plant age are both important factors influencin

37 AGE: Comprehensive transcriptome analysis of leaf and root tissues of Nothapodytes nimmoniana unravel

38 2180 and 3502 and 3367 and 5270 genes in the leaf and tuber transcriptome, respectively.

39 Specifically, we highlight newly added leaves and branches in the genomic tree of bacterial and

40 expressed in tobacco (Nicotiana benthamiana) leaves and does so in a manner that requires its RING do

41 ion of the aqueous extract from O. odorifera leaves and evaluate the correlation of their phytochemic

42 (lfs) mutants fail to produce cotyledons and leaves and grow a naked pin while maintaining an active

43 d cellular neutral lipid homeostasis in both leaves and seeds.

44 PM was isolated from the intact leaves and size fractionated, and EPFRs on PM quantified

45 requently in nature as flowers, snow-flakes, leaves and so on.

46 controlled by stomata, small pores on plant leaves and stems formed by guard cells.

47 han those of extracts from untreated/steamed leaves and synthetic colorant.

48 d-heat was compared with that from untreated leaves and synthetic colorant.

49 ronments by fine-tuning energy production in leaves and the availability of water and nutrients from

50 e preceded the appearance of embolism in the leaves and the stem by several days.

51 We performed circRNA-Seq on B73 seedling leaves and uncovered 2804 high-confidence maize circRNAs

52 ity such as the development of heteromorphic leaves and well-developed roots system.

53 m for assessments of covariation among root, leaf, and wood traits, the role of fine roots in ecosyst

54 om what is typically observed in terrestrial leaves, and based on this finding, we discuss strategies

55 A trained panel was used to evaluate leaves, and chemical data were obtained for polyatomic i

56 promoting pectin degradation in Arabidopsis leaves, and Pst DC3000 might enhance its infection by ma

57 nd elevated (550 [ppm]) [CO2 ] overinvest in leaves, and this is predicted to decrease productivity a

58 Overall, this greater understanding of leaf- and canopy-level photosynthetic traits provides a

59 Mining of leaf- and trichome-specific transcriptomes revealed five

60 During chloride salinity, the pH of the leaf apoplast (pHapo) transiently alkalizes.

61 All grass leaves are strap-shaped with a series of parallel veins

62 hern Brazil whose fruit (known as butia) and leaves are used to make many food products and crafts.

63 Leaf dry mass per unit leaf area (LMA) is a central trait in ecology, but its a

64 area exposed to intercellular air space per leaf area (Sm ) is closely associated with CO2 diffusion

65 r than wild-type plants, with both increased leaf area and biomass.

66 ima were driven by reductions in whole-plant leaf area and increased respiratory carbon losses.

67 Leaf area and seed production of SSP were greater and in

68 ariation, CV = 36%) than when expressed on a leaf area basis (CV = 66%), and relationships for broadl

69 ieback to whole-tree mortality reduce canopy leaf area during the stress period and for a lagged reco

70 te dry season that coincides with increasing leaf area of the understory layer.

71 ht intensities were shown to produce greater leaf area over time, estimated by noninvasive imaging.

72 We measured traits such as leaf area, growth rate, flowering time, main stem branch

73 forests tended to allocate more nutrients to leaves as compared with angiosperm forests, whereas the

74 ts; oxalate and threonate are accumulated in leaves, as is oxalyl threonate.

75 We conducted feeding trials using leaf-associated cercomonad Cercozoa by incubating them o

76 In characterizing the source of a leaf beetle's (Cassida rubiginosa) pectin-degrading phen

77 n and longitudinal phonons whose fast escape leaves behind a 2D-projected mass density increase endow

78 ry for the kinetics of the growth front that leaves behind thin-walled complex structures.

79 They consist on stalks, inflorescences, and leaves, blanched and non-blanched, sharing the nutrition

80 ansverse sections of M x giganteus stems and leaves by atomic force microscopy indicates that phloem

81 Proteins from leaves can contribute to a more complete use of resource

82 rule, and that the phloem network in poplar leaves can generate the pressure gradient envisioned in

83 e how the optical method, used previously in leaves, can be adapted to measure the xylem vulnerabilit

84 werful tool to track photosynthetic rates at leaf, canopy, and ecosystem scales.

85 d into chloroplasts of Nicotiana benthamiana leaf cells, whereas N. munroi CA1a localized to the cyto

86 mportant rice pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae in leaf cells.

87 bolomics approach was implemented to examine leaf chemical composition of 9 Coffea species grown in t

88 reams and rivers modulating the influence of leaf chemistry on breakdown.

89 linear relationships between camera-NDVI and leaf chlorophyll concentration, and between camera-NDVI

90 ubisco hinder its heterologous expression in leaf chloroplasts.

91 A combination of eol1 with the curly leaf (clf) allele, carrying a mutation in the catalytic

92 d include vein cutting, trenching, girdling, leaf clipping, and application of fluids from exocrine g

93 GWAS for leaf color detects six candidate loci responsible for th

94 pment across juvenile, transition, and adult leaves correlated positively with levels of miR156, a ma

95 t thermal response of respiratory enzymes in leaves could be conserved.

96 s, Cotton leaf curl Kokhran virus and Cotton leaf curl Alabad virus, several distinct species of alph

97 demic; Cotton leaf curl Multan virus, Cotton leaf curl Kokhran virus and Cotton leaf curl Alabad viru

98 stinct species of alphasatellites and cotton leaf curl Multan betasatellite were found associated wit

99 haracterized from the first epidemic; Cotton leaf curl Multan virus, Cotton leaf curl Kokhran virus a

100 lts suggest dual roles for ABA in regulating leaf cuticle formation: one that is fundamentally associ

101 d applies physical force to rupture the rice leaf cuticle using a rigid penetration peg.

102 that palaeo-LMA can be inferred from fossil leaf cuticles based on a tight relationship between LMA

103 ar (Populus trichocarpa), revealing that the leaf cuticular waxes are predominantly composed of alkan

104 n roots and the mercury content of vegetable leaves decreased significantly after water rinses.

105 lay a key role in grapevine (Vitis vinifera) leaf defense.

106 he leaf water transport system during strong leaf dehydration.

107 , over 20 countries, with the aim of testing leaf deposited particles as indicator of atmospheric PM

108 rphological and elemental characteristics of leaf deposited particles, joined with the leaf magnetic

109 cell division, growth and separation during leaf development determines the pattern and volume of ai

110 hat LFY has more obvious roles in floral and leaf development in C. hirsuta than in A. thaliana.

111 Although stomata in true leaves display normal density and morphology when PGX3 e

112 show greatly reduced accumulation of Pip in leaves distal to P. syringae inoculation, they display a

113 We measured variation in two traits, leaf drip tips and leaf water repellency, in a series of

114 Leaf dry mass per unit leaf area (LMA) is a central trai

115 luding African savannas, many trees grow new leaves during the dry season - weeks or months before th

116 was statistically indistinguishable from the leaf economics spectrum.

117 ionships with analogous relationships in the leaf economics spectrum.

118 strates that PLA1 stimulates the duration of leaf elongation by maintaining dividing cells in a proli

119 nal variation in the chemical composition of leaf employing HPLC-DAD.

120 ion of volatile attractants from flowers and leaves, enabling attraction of the predators of pests du

121 ungal pathogen showing direct penetration of leaf epidermal cells comparable to G. orontii.

122 ons with microbes that do not directly enter leaf epidermal cells were seemingly unaltered or showed

123 Arabidopsis plants and Nicotiana benthamiana leaf epidermal cells.

124 In another planar tissue, the Arabidopsis leaf epidermis [5], polarized, asymmetric divisions of s

125 ained release and can be detected on sprayed leaves even 30 days after application.

126 n: one that is fundamentally associated with leaf expansion, independent of abiotic stress, and anoth

127 dental caries, was detected for the aqueous leaf extract and its bio-guided separation resulted in t

128 IgE-immunoblotting with peach leaf extract revealed in six patient sera a pair of band

129 Sensitization to leaf extract was demonstrated in 86% of patients.

130 Immunodetection in leaf extract was realized by sodium dodecyl sulfate-poly

131 Foliar residues measured at the time of leaf fall were used as input parameters for a model pred

132 plitude modulation fluorometer, was the best leaf fluorescence parameter to correlate with canopy SIF

133 We discovered that net leaf flushing of the canopy layer mainly occurs in early

134 f wall ingrowths was observed in rejuvenated leaves following prolonged defoliation.

135 the relevance of dietary exposure (e.g., via leaves) for systemic insecticides.

136 At the leaf scale, we found that leaf Fq '/Fm ', the fraction of absorbed photons that ar

137 ate, target, and obtain edible fruits and/or leaves from a green foliage background instead of relyin

138 nthase gene (PotriKCS1) was downregulated in leaves from non-alkene-producing accessions.

139 Measurements of leaf water potential, leaf gas exchange, and root hydraulic conductance attest

140 Despite substantial reductions in leaf gas exchange, barley plants with significantly redu

141 stimated using several techniques, including leaf gas exchange, stable isotope discrimination, and ed

142 nce research because of their importance for leaf growth and hence for plant fitness and crop yield.

143 ents and between the evergreen and deciduous leaf habits.

144 r (PM) deposited on Platanus acerifolia tree leaves has been sampled in the urban areas of 28 Europea

145 l scaling of phloem with respect to xylem in leaves has not been adequately studied to test alternati

146 We show here that wild-type leaves have distinct transcriptomic profiles in center a

147 analyses suggest that the effect of variable leaf hydraulic conductance is negligible.

148 Leaf hydraulic supply is crucial to maintaining open sto

149 far-reaching implications for inferences in leaf hydraulics, gas exchange, water use, and isotope ph

150 obtained by an extract of Calotropis procera leaves in comparison with those obtained by chymosin.

151 l glycoconjugates were observed in fruit and leaves in particular, demonstrating glycosylation occurr

152 thesis in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) leaves in the light.

153 Stepwise conversion of floral organs into leaves in the most severe RNA interference lines suggest

154 ed further promote the consumption of jujube leaf infusion as a healthy antioxidant bedtime beverage,

155 Lateral plant organs, particularly leaves, initiate at the flanks of the shoot apical meris

156 l proliferation, the development of a normal leaf lamina requires photomorphogenesis-like hormonal re

157 18) OV effect was highest for delta(18) O of leaf lamina water, but 40% lower on delta(18) O of main

158 Three natural water samples, a fresh leaf leachate and two humic-rich lake waters, were analy

159 genes operating in the SMM cycle of rosette leaves, leading to elevated transport of SMM toward the

160 from the tower-based measurement of SIF and leaf-level ChlF parameters.

161 two-fold underestimation of the capacity for leaf-level CO2 assimilation in Arctic vegetation.

162 nts much more than the sum of its individual leaf-level components, and they should take into conside

163 We compare our method with leaf-level field measurements and species-level plot inv

164 Leaf-level modeling demonstrated that current parameteri

165 Those bands could be two isoforms of peach leaf lipid transfer proteins( LTP), so the recognition f

166 ted the responses of AM fungi in a long-term leaf litter addition and removal experiment in a tropica

167 y patch, reward contagion produced by higher leaf litter levels resulted in greater abundance of beet

168 , which includes deposition of nutrient-rich leaf litter onto streets connected to storm drains.

169 Leaf litter subsidies are important resources for aquati

170 uality) of within-patch resource abundances (leaf litter) using an experimental landscape of mesocosm

171 ggers placed inside deadwood, tree holes and leaf litter.

172 The unexpected nature of disasters leaves little time or resources for organized health sur

173 s of synteny between the L. albus and narrow-leafed lupin (L. angustifolius L.) genomes.

174 n performance of a nature-inspired synthetic leaf made of graphene oxide (GO) thin film material, whi

175 of leaf deposited particles, joined with the leaf magnetic content, may successfully allow urban PM s

176 s was considerably lower when expressed on a leaf mass basis (coefficient of variation, CV = 36%) tha

177 large differences were observed in terms of leaf metabolic fluxes, these variations were not tightly

178 EY MESSAGE: Exploration with high throughput leaf metabolomics along with functional genomics in wild

179 We examined interactions between the leaf-mining moth Cameraria ohridella, the bacterial caus

180 enrichment at the lamina tip induces upward leaf movement (hyponasty) from the petiole base.

181 l regulation of rosette expansion growth and leaf movement in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana).

182 petiole, because it optimizes the timing of leaf movement in response to neighbors and prevents hypo

183 n shelf life of minimally processed cilantro leaves (MPCL) was appraised through analysis of their se

184 ndard in chemotherapy, its 21% response rate leaves much room for further improvement.

185 riation in Rdark was examined in relation to leaf N and P content, leaf structure and maximum photosy

186 CO2 exchange and 3) functional diversity of leaf N concentration as estimated by Rao's Q quadratic d

187 with a certified reference material of apple leaves (NIST 1515).

188 ismatch between the vertical distribution of leaf nitrogen and the light absorption profile.

189 l concentration, and between camera-NDVI and leaf nitrogen content, though weaker relationships betwe

190 cation approach based on the distribution of leaf nodes of the model ensemble.

191 ith increasing elevation did not affect tree leaf nutrient concentrations, but did reduce ground-laye

192 A 3-fold quantitative variation in total leaf O-AS was found among the natural accessions.

193 Leaves of a new variety of Stevia rebaudiana with a high

194 Using proteomic analyses of expanding leaves of corn (Zea mays L.), we show that this transiti

195 to continuously monitor xylem cavitation in leaves of dehydrating grapevine (Vitis vinifera) in conc

196 nt than transcripts from the CA2 gene in the leaves of each species examined, constituting approximat

197 -ray microcomputed tomography of dehydrating leaves of four diverse angiosperm species showed that, a

198 clearly proved the formation of H2O2 in the leaves of plants 3h after the E. cloacae inoculation, ac

199 lorophyll fluorescence measurements from the leaves of polyprenol-deficient plants revealed impaired

200 Use of leaves of some species with prunasin, tyramine and beta-

201 take by the roots and biodistribution to the leaves of soybean plants was measured.

202 ent doses of nitrogen applied to soil and/or leaves of Syrah and Chardonnay grapevines in the Langued

203 ned the hydraulic architecture of the mature leaves of the model species Populus tremula x alba acros

204 Phenolic compounds of berries and leaves of thirteen various plant species were extracted

205 ian networks of gene expression across early leaf ontogeny in these lines to compare the molecular ne

206 ng and perturbation experiments we show that leaf orientation, morphology and position are pre-patter

207 hredders to avoid neonicotinoid-contaminated leaves, our results emphasize the relevance of dietary e

208 pulations demonstrated substantially delayed leaf-out and senescence relative to northern populations

209 events, such as flowering, germination, and leaf-out.

210 esults highlight the importance of soil- and leaf-P in defining the photosynthetic capacity of TMFs,

211 Soil [P] and leaf Pa were key explanatory factors for models of area-

212 The drl genes are required for proper leaf patterning, development and cell proliferation of l

213 in Arabidopsis leaves, which in turn reduces leaf pectin content and leaf robustness.

214 igh spatial and interspecific variability in leaf phenology has precluded regional generalizations.

215 ength Rhizobiales genomes were identified in leaf-pocket-enriched samples from ditch grown A. filicul

216 quenced DNA of natural ferns, their enriched leaf pockets and water filtrate from the surrounding dit

217 Broccoli leaf powder was a good source of nutritional components,

218 based on a fragment of a fertile leaf preserved in Burmese amber that represents the firs

219 text to auxin response maxima culminating in leaf primordia initiation.

220 Leaf production, retention and susceptibility to enemies

221 Leaf protein extraction and purification is applied by o

222 was driven by the prescribed seasonality of leaf quantity and quality derived from ground-based meas

223 In addition, UV-B increased leaf quercetin content and total antioxidant capacity.

224 rimarily from the connection between Chl and leaf reflectance and secondarily from the mismatch betwe

225 The impacts of fruit zone leaf removal on volatile and anthocyanin compositions of

226 segregation, lowers the sugar content in the leaf required to achieve a given export rate and acceler

227 e times of root and stem) and 1.9 min mm(-1) leaf, respectively.

228 genes involved in salt response in roots and leaves, respectively.

229 To pursue metabolic explanations for leaf RN variation, parallel metabolite level profiling a

230 hich in turn reduces leaf pectin content and leaf robustness.

231 meshifting double mutant of the 26 nt potato leaf roll virus RNA pseudoknot.

232 cence is the process that marks the end of a leaf's lifespan.

233 Leaf samples for laboratory PM analysis were collected f

234 At the leaf scale, we found that leaf Fq '/Fm ', the fraction o

235 Responses ranging from premature leaf senescence and partial canopy dieback to whole-tree

236 mean litterfall rates associated with annual leaf senescence vary by <20%.

237 Leaf shape traits have long been a focus of many discipl

238 ironmental interactive mechanisms regulating leaf shape variation have not yet been investigated in d

239 ater during development, da1-1 and bb/eod1-2 leaves showed a prolonged longevity, which was enhanced

240 n accumulation, and extracts from transgenic leaves showed higher activity on classic peroxidase subs

241 a dominant-negative version of DA1 enhances leaf size in a broad range of natural accessions of this

242 , and relationships for broadleaf and needle-leaf species converged when using the mass-based index.

243 ients suffered symptoms when peach trees had leaves, specifically during thinning and harvesting frui

244 cookei (=Bipolaris sorghicola) causes target leaf spot, one of the most prevalent foliar diseases of

245 of alkenes and tree growth and resistance to leaf spot.

246 , derived from a worldwide dataset of >3,500 leaf stable carbon isotope measurements.

247 ied to have high levels of seed, nodule, and leaf stearic acid content.

248 rated transcriptome sequences from the root, leaf, stem, and flower tissues, and performed de novo se

249 Thermal acclimation of leaf, stem, and root respiration moderated the increase

250 analyzed compounds were detected in fruits, leaves, stems and roots of three L. barbarum varieties (

251 ate soil nitrogen availability, the dominant leaf strategy may be either deciduous or evergreen depen

252 For tea leaves, strong matrix effects are observed, thus, matrix

253 from carbon optimisation constrained by both leaf structural traits and abiotic environment.

254 xamined in relation to leaf N and P content, leaf structure and maximum photosynthetic rates at ambie

255 Leaf sugar levels were increased and maximum extractable

256 tected in the hydroponically exposed plant's leaves, suggesting that either small amounts of particle

257 rning, development and cell proliferation of leaf support tissues, and for restricting auricle expans

258 bacterial egression from the apoplast to the leaf surface.

259 Stomata, microscopic pores in leaf surfaces through which water loss and carbon dioxid

260 lyze the antioxidant benefits from persimmon leaf tea, fruit and fibres taking into account their cha

261 ace expression of all class I molecules, but leaves the cells vulnerable to lysis by natural killer (

262 tions, and to phenotypes observed in eudicot leaves, the increase in stomatal density did not enhance

263 otion causes a change in cortical state that leaves their selectivity unchanged but strengthens their

264 mical, and molecular mechanisms that pattern leaf thickness in desert-adapted tomato.

265 However, our network data suggest that leaf thickness in these two lines is patterned at least

266 compare the molecular networks that pattern leaf thickness.

267 tabolite were subsequently photolyzed within leaf tissue under simulated sunlight, and [(15)N2]DNAN y

268 NF may play a role in both by supplying N to leaf tissues for acclimation and by facilitating compens

269 ic stress hormone, induced expression in all leaf tissues.

270 lows residence times in the roots, stems and leaves to be estimated, calculated to be 8.3 min (combin

271 acity of both the whole plant and individual leaves to cope with excess excitation energy by followin

272 The flattening of leaves to form broad blades is an important adaptation t

273 odern maize, TRU1 is highly expressed in the leaf trace vasculature of axillary internodes, while in

274 .e., founder controlled) due to feedbacks of leaf traits on soil nitrogen mineralization through litt

275 usly identified through an analysis of maize leaf transcriptomes.

276 Only a small number of leaf transcripts and metabolites were changed in respons

277 bility of extracts from Centella asiatica L. leaves treated by steaming and metal-chlorophylls comple

278 ocesses in chloroplast electron transport in leaves under canopy solar radiation was shown to be a ma

279 seq data from cassava shoot apices and young leaves under cold, drought stress and control conditions

280 teome analysis was conducted on Brachypodium leaves under drought stress.

281 Thus, development of high leaf vein density requires elevated auxin biosynthesis a

282 e turgor loss point, only small fractions of leaf vein xylem conduits were embolized, and substantial

283 bute the decline of Kleaf to embolism in the leaf vein xylem.

284 Grapevine leaves (Vitis vinifera L. var. Malvasia Fina and Touriga

285 eggbeater heads inspired by Salvinia molesta leaf was fabricated by the Immersed surface accumulation

286 leaves was conducted.

287 Leaf water potential and pressure-volume curve parameter

288 Severe drought caused major declines in leaf water potential, elevated foliar ABA concentrations

289 Measurements of leaf water potential, leaf gas exchange, and root hydrau

290 variation in two traits, leaf drip tips and leaf water repellency, in a series of nine tropical fore

291 ole in determining the susceptibility of the leaf water transport system during strong leaf dehydrati

292 Leaves were analyzed by LC-HRMS and a comprehensive stat

293 Odor-active compounds of leaves were characterized by GC-Olfactometry (GC-O) and

294 Total fresh weight and number of leaves were higher at 4th growth stage; however, at this

295 lso, the mercury concentrations in vegetable leaves were much higher than those in roots and the merc

296 etardation, distorted branches and up-curled leaves were observed in miR156-impervious 35S::SPL13m ov

297 Spinach leaves were particularly prone to losing ascorbate durin

298 G2, and increases PG activity in Arabidopsis leaves, which in turn reduces leaf pectin content and le

299 reen hue to those from untreated and steamed leaves, while zinc-chlorophylls extracts exhibited yello

300 n (N) fertilizer significantly increases the leaf yield.