ライフサイエンスコーパス: small scale

1 ect interactions or direct interactions on a small scale.

2 nd their respective wines were elaborated at small scale.

3 ntify isotopic variability over equivalently small scales.

4 'metal' and hydrogen content of galaxies on small scales.

5 is meant to capture the material behavior at small scales.

6 Here we present a new method for small-scale (10(2) mum) measurements of delta(34)S using

7 ns, the method could be used on an extremely small scale (20 nmol) with a high radiochemical yield.

8 lationship has previously been examined on a small scale, an analysis that systematically investigate

9 Despite its small scale, an experiment with such high resolution dat

10 Key to this approach is the inherent small scale and capital efficiency of bioprocesses and t

11 aintain the social and economic wellbeing of small-scale and commercial fishers globally.

12 how accounting for unreported catches (e.g. small-scale and illegal fisheries, bycatch and discards)

13 the contributions to global resource use by small-scale and indigenous hunters and fishers undervalu

14 ypotheses have been criticized for being too small-scale and overly simplistic, whereas surveys are i

15 The findings were not supported by small-scale and short-term interventional studies.

16 ulations in which we factorially constructed small-scale and/or large-scale patterns.

17 impact of the trait varies between private (small scale) and public (large scale).

18 cess is also challenging when conducted on a small scale, and moreover, methods for the addition of t

19 dynamical scale separation between large and small scales; and small-scale instabilities, conditional

20 cation; (2) geometric effects of lattices at small scales; and; (3) the hierarchical nature of leaf v

21 income countries, where household livestock, small-scale animal operations, and free-roaming animals

22 icro-CT (muCT) being the method of choice in small-scale animals.

23 ore negative-control purifications, but many small-scale AP-MS studies do not capture a complete, acc

24 In small-scale applications, such as wellhead and point-of-

25 Small-scale approaches such as isolated myofibril and is

26 The motivations to create artwork at small scales are discussed, and representations in scien

27 n dinosaur from the Jurassic of Siberia with small scales around the distal hindlimb, larger imbricat

28 Fishing rates of a small-scale artisanal Mexican fishery were comparable to

29 ractions are thought to be most important at small scales; at intermediate scales, environmental cond

30 Furthermore, the initial small scale batch process was successfully translated in

31 ation of conditions that might activate even small-scale bedforms (ripples) under certain contemporar

32 Small-scale, behaviorally driven cluster patterns were f

33 expect our results to be of significance for small-scale biophysics and trait-based ecological modeli

34 They originate from small-scale bright regions, often preceded by footpoint

35 re-rain green-up has long been recognized at small scales, but the high spatial and interspecific var

36 enotypic and genetic diversity at relatively small scales can buffer species against large-scale proc

37 carbide contains unmelted shell and several small-scale carbides inside, which further proves that t

38 bon sedimentation), the better resolution of small-scale CH4 emission hot spots afforded by hydroacou

39 Small-scale chamber experiments were conducted to determ

40 ring this stage of the menstrual cycle, with small-scale changes affecting 5% of the studied CpG site

41 Because small-scale changes in gene order are relatively common

42 Late-deaf animals showed small-scale changes in projections from one visual corti

43 has been overlooked so far in the context of small scales chaotic flows.Elastic turbulence, a random-

44 CFS) offers a number of benefits for use in small-scale chemical production and exploratory chemistr

45 We conducted a small-scale chemical screen in zebrafish embryos to iden

46 Digital logic has been used to build small-scale circuits, but other frameworks may be needed

47 Small-scale clinical studies and experiments in animal m

48 l climate models (GCMs) to resolve essential small-scale cloud and convection processes.

49 hydrogen production is to be decentralized, small-scale CO2 reduction devices are required that oper

50 A recent small-scale cohort study reported a strong association b

51 s, it is desirable to be able to reconstruct small-scale, compactly supported focal adhesions that ar

52 Alternatively, the small-scale conflicts could be evidence of more complex

53 servational and theoretical status of these "small-scale controversies." Cosmological simulations tha

54 In a previous small-scale copy number variation study of a GTS cohort

55 from stellar-scale coronal mass ejections to small-scale coronal X-ray and extreme-ultraviolet jets,

56 On this basis, we established a robust small-scale CRISPR-mediated screen in these cells and id

57 Moreover, we provide anatomical evidence for small-scale crossmodal changes in projections to A1 that

58 The ability to produce small scale, crystalline silicon spheres is of significa

59 dict that TVR could reduce cattle TB if such small-scale culling causes no perturbation, but could in

60 ta from a long-term study, we show that past small-scale culling was significantly associated with fo

61 ighlight how cultural knowledge can generate small-scale cultural diversification in neighbouring chi

62 radish peroxidase and lipase at least 50% in small-scale cultures.

63 membrane distillation (MD) hybrid system for small-scale decentralized sewer mining.

64 Although small-scale decision making can leverage local expert kn

65 aches, including better monitoring to detect small-scale deforestation and a shift toward more incent

66 ty of integrating them as micro-actuators in small-scale devices.

67 y cell (HEK293) homogenate was measured in a small-scale dialysis apparatus.

68 When compared to small-scale diesel generators, PV-battery systems save 9

69 In bottlenose dolphins, remarkable small-scale differences in haplotype distribution result

70 urbulent regime, featuring a sea of coherent small-scale dispersive shock waves (shocklets) towards t

71 Small-scale disturbance of the plant canopy also had no

72 ata, is expected to improve the relevance of small-scale dosimetry studies and thus to accelerate the

73 (211)At localization and small-scale dosimetry were assessed using two alpha-imag

74 ctivity distribution and alpha-imaging-based small-scale dosimetry, along with immunohistochemical st

75 d found more mutations in duplicates--mainly small-scale duplicates--than in singletons.

76 ated by whole genome duplication (WGD) or by small-scale duplication processes.

77 multiplications but rarely duplicate through small-scale duplication, a pattern referred to as recipr

78 ated by whole-genome duplication (WGD) or by small-scale duplication.

79 We found an efficient small-scale dynamo that suppresses small-scale flows, wh

80 adically improves efficiency by representing small-scale eddies at and below the limit of computation

81 rochemical, folding aptamer-based sensors on small-scale electrodes.

82 that can be established in high-temperature, small-scale electronic devices.

83 This small-scale, elementary biohybrid swimmer can serve as a

84 ique enables a bottom-up approach to forming small-scale emulsions.

85 e cascade is extended both at the large- and small-scale ends with decreasing Pr.

86 ercial rep-PCR has less utility than PFGE in small-scale epidemiological assessments of MRSA in healt

87 se results allow us to claim universality of small scales even at low Reynolds numbers.

88 Moreover, they were unable to track the small-scale evolution of gas and stars to the present ep

89 n conserved macro-synteny contexts, and many small-scale examples of gene clustering.

90 osylated and glycated species in a series of small scale experiments, but the platform could be used

91 Finely-set small-scale experiments are not only very expensive but

92 werful approach, informing us to what extent small-scale experiments can predict the future behaviour

93 These results suggest that small-scale experiments may not be appropriate as input

94 In contrast, small-scale experiments of short duration, where nutrien

95 fundamental physics may well come first from small-scale experiments of this type.

96 een indicators of VCT efficacy measurable in small-scale experiments that are relevant to entomologic

97 es) with theoretical advances developed from small-scale experiments to ask whether the functional di

98 The small-scale experiments were conducted in flasks as batc

99 e as strong or even exceed the ones found in small-scale experiments, despite different community ass

100 patterns corresponded strikingly with prior small-scale experiments.

101 fer motivated the elaboration of an original small-scale exposure chamber (EC).

102 r yield than those with previously published small-scale extant bone extractions, with and without de

103 Czech Republic, namely in 55 cheeses made in small-scale farms and in 57 fermented dairy products.

104 d to study ASFV transmission in backyard and small-scale farms as well as the emergency sale of pigs,

105 a high-resolution 2D image representing the small-scale features to reproduce the nanopores and thei

106 We conclude that mesocosm and small-scale field experiments, particularly those conduc

107 used to suppress local vector populations in small-scale field releases.

108 Two small-scale field studies were conducted to investigate

109 data are particularly scarce--in coastal and small-scale fisheries and ocean regions that support dev

110 Here, we use the case of small-scale fisheries in Baja California Sur, Mexico, to

111 Globally, the small-scale fisheries sector alone employs some 38 milli

112 lude previously neglected contributions from small-scale fisheries, a synthesis of global fishing eff

113 veloped industrial fisheries and millions of small-scale fishers--and identifies fishing areas where,

114 In contrast to the lengthy and small-scale "flask in the sun" procedures of the past, m

115 This study presents results of small scale flow-through experiments aimed at ascertaini

116 efficient small-scale dynamo that suppresses small-scale flows, which mimics the properties of large

117 ors, because it is characterized by constant small-scale fluctuations of a large but flexible structu

118 e is a manifestation of intermittency of the small-scale fluctuations where turbulent modes with smal

119 ir structure is dominated by rapidly varying small-scale fluctuations.

120 we explore the importance of bubble size and small-scale flux variability on CH4 transport in and emi

121 Evidence suggests that small-scale food animal producers often employ the use o

122 Small-scale food animal production is widely practiced a

123 The nature of human-animal interactions in small-scale food animal production systems, generally pr

124 n part related to contemporary reductions in small-scale forest interior disturbances such as fire, w

125 A small-scale fragment screening campaign was conducted ag

126 -coding genes, we identified 290 very recent small-scale gene duplicates enriched for sugar metabolis

127 duplicate genes were derived primarily from small-scale gene duplication and preserved in plant geno

128 Unlike small-scale gene duplications, whole-genome duplications

129 morphism (AFLP) markers as a means to assess small-scale genetic heterogeneity between geographic loc

130 sions from coal combustion and artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) in Asian countries determ

131 women and children, participate in artisanal small-scale gold mining (ASGM) in developing countries.

132 emissions from unregulated coal burning and small-scale gold mining.

133 uce the development time between exploratory small scale growth of new materials and their subsequent

134 Small-scale hairpin packets emerge near the tip region o

135 escend to the surface from the core produces small-scale hairpin packets, which leads to breakdown.

136 ot, which is itself a local concentration of small-scale hairpin vortices.

137 Most outbreaks occur in backyard and small-scale herds, where poor farmers often attempt to l

138 ulk mineralogy will be more significant than small-scale heterogeneities in controlling the rate and

139 then vanishing in about 10 days, indicating small-scale heterogeneities on the nucleus.

140 Small-scale heterogeneity of element distributions recen

141 Disorder, or small-scale heterogeneity, was introduced into the cells

142 They are characterized by small-scale hexagonal ordering of circular bare-soil gap

143 e 30 nM and 110 nM, respectively) and allows small-scale high-throughput analyses.

144 cability of optofluidics based analytics for small-scale high-throughput quantitative solubility and

145 uantifies the energy and resource demands of small-scale HP projects and presents methods to reduce a

146 ces shape patterns of cooperation typical of small-scale human societies that are organized by divisi

147 Here, using a small-scale immunoisolation of the antigen serotypes HLA

148 Plan-do-study-act cycles allowed for small-scale implementation of change concepts and rapid

149 iments in 12L barrels verified findings from small scale in 100mL flasks.

150 Measuring diffusion on this small scale in situ has not hitherto been possible, yet

151 Small-scale in vivo screening identified several genes,

152 lid surface tension dominates elasticity for small-scale indentation of soft materials.

153 REDD+ have likely overlooked key benefits at small scales, indicating the necessity to apply models t

154 paration between large and small scales; and small-scale instabilities, conditional on the large scal

155 g that hexaploid wheat has undergone massive small-scale interchromosomal gene duplications compared

156 A few small-scale interventions with a single antioxidant have

157 Using small-scale irrigated agriculture (the most ancient and

158 Health Service, is being criticized for its small scale, isolation, and lack of accountability.

159 ograph reveal the prevalence of intermittent small-scale jets with speeds of 80 to 250 kilometers per

160 A small scale Kjeldahl digestion was performed with a shor

161 tories use emissions factors determined from small-scale laboratory experiments that have not been co

162 dy diagenetic changes of dissolved lignin in small-scale laboratory or field experiments.

163 In small-scale lakes with a single wastewater source, the t

164 de that is damped by electrons and reexcites small-scale Langmuir waves; this process closes a feedba

165 The emergence of such high strengths in small-scale Li and sensitivity of this metal's stiffness

166 Large- and small-scale lineage-specific duplications have contribut

167 The method consisted of the small-scale liquid-liquid extraction of surface water fo

168 enefits, we present data on participation in small-scale livestock raids among the Nyangatom, a group

169 s is a first step towards the development of small-scale low-pressure devices for CO2 reduction to me

170 These intense small-scale magnetic features can induce high-energy bur

171 Despite some localized small-scale management, there has been no large-scale at

172 Dynamic processes in the back-arc, such as small-scale mantle convection, are likely to cause later

173 Calcium and protein solubilisation during small-scale manufacture of semi-solid casein-based food

174 requirement due to the sample constraints of small scale manufacturing.

175 nsors facilitates both rapid development and small-scale manufacturing.

176 oinspired microcompartments as a step toward small-scale materials systems based on synthetic cellula

177 Their small scale means that they can be robust and portable,

178 port two studies conducted in an indigenous, small-scale Melanesian society with considerable cultura

179 ults to demonstrate that naturally-existing, small-scale mesospheric structures such as those created

180 ity is typically measured using a single and small-scale metric ('rugosity') that represents multiple

181 ermine their prospects for applications from small-scale microelectromechanical systems to large scal

182 t evolved to meet the needs for detection in small-scale microfluidic devices.

183 troscopy and imaging (MRI) incompatible with small-scale microfluidic devices.

184 stained by a different process that involves small-scale mixed-layer instabilities set up by large-sc

185 ciations, we found in communities engaged in small-scale, mixed farming, there was a protective farmi

186 Small-scale (mm to m) sedimentary structures (e.g. rippl

187 annels of anodic alumina causes reduction of small-scale mobility in polymeric chains.

188 ork reveals a fundamental connection between small-scale modes of activity on networks and localised

189 Small-scale molecular systems biology, by which we mean

190 ational-mathematical modeling, we tested how small-scale, molecular level, failures are dissipated at

191 A small scale monitoring study of marine aerosol carried o

192 We find that small-scale mortality events are responsible for abovegr

193 Small-scale mortality surveys were searched from the Com

194 Small-scale, multiparallel affinity purification followe

195 king and alcohol consumption obtained from a small-scale National Health Interview Survey study.

196 Small-scale neuronal networks may impose widespread effe

197 For small scale "nuisance flooding," often associated with h

198 ABSRACT: Due to the thinness and small scale of cirrus clouds, its lateral boundary may b

199 ount for potential larger-scale impacts of a small-scale outbreak.

200 for achieving complex time-varying shapes at small scale (overall dimensions smaller than 1 cm).

201 face can be spatially highly variable within small scales, particularly at interfaces.

202 rganized patterns facilitated reformation of small-scale patterns if mussels were dislodged.

203 Small-scale pilot experiments on wastewater, thermal pri

204 e is a growing awareness that many large- to small-scale, point-source eruptive events can be fed by

205 hin-individual homogeneity, while relatively small-scale polymorphism of ITS copies within individual

206 Of late, the research for developing small-scale portable alcohol detection system has been a

207 ra-high-energy-density, high-efficiency, and small-scale portable power generation is addressed here

208 n and polishing technologies could lead to a small-scale, portable and fully integrated personal biom

209 ansforming mechanical metamaterials bringing small-scale processes to the macroscopically observable

210 and is slowed down at locations that require small-scale processing.

211 ove the quality and efficiency of individual small-scale projects.

212 miting the layer-by-layer assembly method to small-scale proof-of-concept demonstrations.

213 However, the integration of small-scale pumps is presently hampered by limited flow

214 Small-scale pumps will be the heartbeat of many future m

215 he recovery of serum IgGs using an automated small scale purification system, followed by the determi

216 The development of small-scale quantum devices raises the question of how t

217 by environmental conditions, from modest at small scales (R(2) = 0.34) to strong at large scales (R(

218 r appears to emerge from a crossover between small-scale rattling of the permeant around its present

219 enotypically diverse pollinator communities, small-scale restorations such as hedgerows provide a val

220 ty and recurrence rates are low according to small-scale retrospective studies.

221 nalytical techniques are not able to address small-scale samples of nanoparticles to determine purity

222 n, we used the parental RNAi technique for a small-scale screen of junction proteins.

223 Our rapid small-scale screening approach yields large libraries of

224 Using a small-scale screening approach, we identified miR-155 as

225 ibution of herd size within the backyard and small-scale sectors influences the relative contribution

226 Our study thus elucidates how small-scale sequence changes in the mitochondrial genome

227 e-based assemblies reveal large parts of the small-scale sequence variation.

228 Hence, small-scale serology may serve as the basis for effectiv

229 In this study, a small-scale single chamber air-cathode microbial fuel ce

230 at evolved as adaptations to ancestral human small-scale sociality.

231 s-cultural variation among eight traditional small-scale societies (ranging from hunter-gatherer to p

232 significant differences in DCI or CL between small-scale societies and contemporary states undergoing

233 ove cross-cultural life history datasets for small-scale societies for which reliable age records are

234 graduates, members of the general public, or small-scale societies rather than highly experienced eli

235 Small-scale societies show higher but more variance in D

236 er biological market for cooperation than do small-scale societies, allowing individuals to increase

237 and observations made on threat displays in small-scale societies, challenge the Western assumption

238 However, in small-scale societies, such as hunter-gatherer populatio

239 conflicting demands experienced by people in small-scale societies, which may be difficult to capital

240 s common and of considerable antiquity among small-scale societies.

241 and hence facilitate intergroup violence in small-scale societies.

242 , implying that states are less violent than small-scale societies.

243 estimate important demographic parameters in small-scale societies: here, age-specific fertility patt

244 ibe the workings of entire institutions in a small-scale society with little formal teaching.

245 iased towards nearby plants, and significant small-scale spatial genetic structure was detected withi

246 nts on a Teflon substrate, a fully automated small-scale strategy is developed on the basis of gas-dr

247 at improving our understanding of turbulence small-scale structure.

248 o achieve the resolution required to pattern small-scale structures.

249 ace tetrads has relegated its application to small-scale studies and limited its integration with hig

250 Small-scale studies focused mainly on nonischemic cardio

251 Small-scale studies have shown that myocardial perfusion

252 Results of small-scale studies have suggested that stem-cell therap

253 ) is complex and results from previous often small-scale studies in humans are highly inconsistent.

254 Small-scale studies indicated some beneficial effect als

255 Following a series of small-scale studies offering strong support for this cli

256 p is ?30% larger than what is available from small-scale studies published in the literature in the l

257 Initial small-scale studies suggested that miRNAs might be usefu

258 h generalized disease, although estimates in small-scale studies vary.

259 However, most evidence comes from small-scale studies, and scaling-up patterns of biodiver

260 organic matter and S are interchangeable in small-scale studies, on a larger scale, sediment S conte

261 Contrary to small-scale studies, soil Se concentrations were dominat

262 g soil concentrations have been evaluated in small-scale studies, which identify soil physicochemical

263 s inconsistent and is based on evidence from small-scale studies.

264 criptional regulation of individual genes to small-scale subnetworks and genome-wide global networks.

265 sharing has traditionally been approached on small scales, such as within airport perimeters, or with

266 sses, with particular potential for targeted small-scale synthesis and identification of metabolites

267 We here outline the limitations of the small-scale systems biology approach with examples from

268 g methods in in vivo binding prediction on a small scale test, we demonstrate that RCK will increasin

269 ficant energetic backscatter from unresolved small scales to resolved large scales; a lack of dynamic

270 For additional small-scale transient expression, purification and bindi

271 In this protocol, we show how to use small-scale transient transfection and fluorescence-dete

272 A small-scale transposition reaction routinely generates s

273 fied a diversity of apparent trade-offs in a small-scale tropical fishery when ecological simulations

274 their relocation jumps with the frequency of small-scale turbulence by performing frequent relocation

275 sults have thus interesting implications for small-scale turbulence modeling of liquid metal convecti

276 so far are restricted to one-dimensional or small-scale two-dimensional arrays.

277 ge low velocity provinces are accompanied by small-scale ultralow velocity zones in localized regions

278 be used to detect length at either large or small scales using echo timing and fringe counting.

279 etic acid, which might enable the economical small-scale utilization of natural gas that is currently

280 at one extreme population activity exhibited small scale variability and was weakly correlated, the o

281 t pollution patterns with surprisingly sharp small-scale variability attributable to local sources, u

282 del and mixed observations of the large- and small-scale variables.

283 ygenase gene amoA, less is known about their small-scale variation and if amoA gene abundance equates

284 We document a surprising amount of small-scale variation in miRNA-target pairs, where many

285 analysis tool, OpEx that accurately detects small-scale variation, including indels, to clinical sta

286 ost monitoring systems fail to capture these small scale variations.

287 arge scale although there can be significant small-scale variations.

288 ne essentiality and the type of duplication (small-scale versus large-scale) have been shown in diffe

289 large-scale vessels compared to those in the small-scale vessels.

290 -turbulent spots are dense concentrations of small-scale vortices with high swirling strength origina

291 an nomadic pastoralists currently engaged in small-scale warfare.

292 the lack of an identifiable contact angle at small scales, we introduce a droplet's adsorption energy

293 Generating such flows at small scales where viscosity takes over is highly challe

294 At this small scale, where locomotion is challenged by large vis

295 ing policies that promote the integration of small-scale wildlife-friendly habitats might be of limit

296 que flutter mechanics of the hummingbird for small-scale wind energy harvesting.

297 rbon and nutrients were strong predictors of small scale within-site variability in gas release but t

298 hen the turbulence is fully developed at the small scales without relying on the existence of an exte

299 ctive density of fine particles emitted from small-scale wood combustion of various fuels were determ

300 l characteristics of particle emissions from small-scale wood combustion, coal combustion of a heatin